Tangem Wallet – Access, Setup & Complete Guide
Introduction
Tangem is a radically different kind of cryptocurrency hardware wallet: a credit-card-sized device (or ring) with no battery, no screen, no USB port, and no firmware updates. Instead of typing a seed phrase on a computer screen, you tap the card against your NFC-enabled phone to sign transactions.
Tangem wallets are sold in sets of two or three devices because creating a backup with an additional device (at least two total) is required during setup. This backup system ensures that if you lose one card, another card in your set can restore full access to your funds.
Unlike traditional hardware wallets that force you to manage a 12- or 24-word seed phrase, Tangem offers two distinct setup modes: the default seedless mode (keys live only on your cards) or an optional seed-based mode (you generate and store a recovery phrase).
This comprehensive guide covers how to access, set up, and manage your Tangem Wallet—including step-by-step instructions for both setup types, troubleshooting common errors, and understanding your security options.
Important: Tangem is a non-custodial wallet. Tangem does not hold your funds, and you have sole control over your private keys at all times. If you lose all your cards AND your seed phrase (if you created one), your funds are permanently inaccessible.
How to "Log In" to Tangem (Access Your Wallet)
Tangem does not use a traditional "login" with a username and password. Instead, you access your wallet by tapping your Tangem card or ring against your NFC-enabled phone.
The "Login" Process – Step by Step
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Download the official Tangem app from the Apple App Store or Google Play Store
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Open the app on your NFC-enabled smartphone
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Tap your Tangem card or ring against the phone's NFC antenna (usually near the camera)
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Authenticate using your access code or biometrics (Face ID / fingerprint)
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Your wallet dashboard opens, showing your balances and transaction history
What Is the Access Code?
The access code is a word, phrase, or number you create during setup to protect your Tangem devices from brute-force attacks. It is not a seed phrase—it only controls access to the app on that specific device. You can set a unique access code for each Tangem device.
Biometric Authentication
After setup, you can enable Face ID or fingerprint authentication for quicker access to your wallet. This is recommended for daily use.
Creating a Tangem Wallet (Two Setup Types)
Setup Type 1: Without a Seed Phrase (Seedless – Default & Most Secure)
Tangem's default seedless configuration generates private keys inside the Secure Element chip on the card and backs them up across 2–3 physical cards. No seed phrase is generated, written, or stored anywhere. This eliminates the single largest source of crypto theft: seed phrase phishing and physical theft.
Step-by-step setup (seedless):
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Download and open the official Tangem app
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Tap "Scan Tangem" and hold your card/ring near your phone's NFC antenna
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Tap "Create wallet"
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Create a backup (required – at least two devices total):
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Tap "Add a card or ring" and scan your first backup device
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Tap "Add a card or ring" again and scan your second backup device (if you have three cards total – optional but recommended)
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Tap "Finalize backup"
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Set your access code:
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Tap "Create" and enter any word, phrase, or number
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You can set a unique access code for each device later
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Re-enter your access code and tap "Submit"
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Scan all devices:
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Tap "Scan" and hold your primary card against the phone for 15 seconds
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Repeat with each backup card (pay attention to the card's number)
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Enable biometric authentication (optional – allows Face ID/fingerprint for faster access)
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Tap "Continue to my wallet"
Setup Type 2: With a Seed Phrase (For Compatibility)
For users who want a seed phrase backup (e.g., to maintain compatibility with other wallets or to have an additional recovery method), Tangem offers this option.
Step-by-step setup (with seed phrase):
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Download and open the official Tangem app
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Tap "Scan card" and scan your Tangem device
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Tap "Other options" → "Generate seed phrase"
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Choose 12 words or 24 words
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Write down your seed phrase on paper immediately
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Do not take screenshots or photos – this creates a digital copy that can be hacked
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Store the paper in a secure, offline location
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Verify your seed phrase – enter the words in the correct order when prompted
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Tap "Create wallet" and scan your device
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Create backups to your remaining cards (same process as seedless setup)
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Set your access code
⚠️ Critical Warning: Your seed phrase is only displayed once during setup. If you lose it, it cannot be recovered from the card later. You must reset the wallet to factory settings (erasing all funds) to generate a new one.
Accessing Your Wallet After Setup – Login
Your Tangem Wallet can be accessed from any phone with the Tangem app installed:
To access on a new phone:
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Install the Tangem app
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Tap "Scan card or ring"
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Scan any one of your Tangem devices (primary or backup)
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Enter your access code
To access on your primary phone:
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Open the Tangem app
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Use biometrics (Face ID/fingerprint) or enter your access code
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Your wallet dashboard appears
Multiple wallets: You can manage multiple wallets within the same app by adding them via Settings.
Importing an Existing Wallet (From Another Wallet to Tangem)
If you already have a crypto wallet (e.g., from MetaMask, Trust Wallet, or a different hardware wallet), you can import it into Tangem using your existing seed phrase.
Supported seed phrase lengths: 12, 15, 18, 21, or 24 words
Import steps:
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Open the Tangem app and tap "Scan card"
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Tap "Other options" → "Import wallet"
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Enter your existing seed phrase
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Tap "Import" and scan your Tangem device
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Create backups to your remaining cards
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Set your access code
Important: Tangem Wallet only supports the standard derivation path BIP-44. If your existing wallet uses a non-standard derivation path, the import may not display all your funds correctly.
Troubleshooting Common Access & Setup Issues
Issue 1: Error: "A wallet has already been created on this card"
What it means: You accidentally scanned both devices, creating a separate wallet on the second device instead of a backup.
Solution:
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Close the Tangem app completely (don't just minimize it)
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Reopen the app and scan the device with the error
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Important: If cryptocurrency is stored on this device, move it to another location first
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Tap the three dots (⋮) → Device settings → Reset to factory settings
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Scan the device again to confirm
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Start the backup process over from the primary device:
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Scan the primary device → Tap "Add card or ring" → Scan the backup device
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Issue 2: Error: "Certificate cannot be downloaded" when creating a wallet
What it means: Your internet connection is inactive during backup creation. The app must communicate with Tangem servers to download certificates for end-to-end authentication.
Solution:
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Ensure you have an active internet connection (Wi-Fi or cellular data)
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Restart the backup process
Issue 3: Error 41225 – Cannot create backup
What it means: You are trying to back up devices of different generations.
Solution:
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Tangem Wallet 2.0 cards can only back up with other 2.0 cards
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Tangem Classic 1.0 cards can only back up with other 1.0 cards
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Ensure all devices in your set are the same generation
Issue 4: Error 90014 – NFC scanning fails (iPhone)
What it means: The NFC module in your iPhone is overwhelmed or overheated.
Solutions:
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Let your phone cool down
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Restart your iPhone
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Ensure you're holding the card/ring steady against the NFC antenna
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Watch the scanning animation in the app for proper placement guidance
Issue 5: No "Continue" button visible during setup (iOS)
What it means: Your iOS font size settings are causing text to fill the entire screen.
Solution:
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Open Settings → Control Center → Add Text Size to controls
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Open the Tangem app
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Swipe down from top-right corner to access Control Center
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Tap the Text Size icon ("AA")
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Select "Tangem Only" at the bottom
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Adjust the slider to a smaller text size
Issue 6: Invalid Seed Phrase During Import
What it means: The seed phrase you entered is incorrect or improperly ordered.
Solutions:
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Ensure you are entering words in the correct order
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Check that all words are spelled correctly (seed phrases use a specific word list)
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If a word doesn't exist in the BIP-39 word list, it's spelled wrong
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Look for similar words (e.g., cake/cage/cave, cool/cook)
Issue 7: I Didn't Write Down My Seed Phrase (Seed-Based Setup Only)
Important: Seed phrases created during setup are not saved on the Tangem device and cannot be restored later.
What to do:
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First, move all funds to another wallet or exchange (this is critical)
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Reset your wallet to factory settings (repeat for each device in your backup set)
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Create a new wallet with a seed phrase again
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Write down the seed phrase immediately when it appears
Tangem vs. Traditional Hardware Wallets (Ledger)
Tangem's unique architecture differs significantly from traditional hardware wallets:
FeatureTangemLedger
Size & FormCredit card / ringUSB device
Seed PhraseOptional (seedless by default)Required (24 words)
BatteryNoneRechargeable battery
ScreenNoneSmall screen
ConnectionNFC (tap to phone)USB / Bluetooth
Firmware UpdatesNone (immutable)Regular updates
EAL CertificationEAL6+EAL5+ (Nano X)
WaterproofIP69KNo
Audit MethodIndependent (Kudelski, Riscure)Internal DonJon team + CSPN
Why Tangem's "No Login" Model Is Secure
Tangem's minimalist design eliminates entire categories of attacks:
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No screen = no screen driver exploits, no display buffer manipulation
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No USB port = no BadUSB attacks, no physical data exfiltration
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No battery = no degradation over time, lifespan measured in decades
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No firmware updates = no OTA attack vector, no malicious update risk
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Immutable firmware = zero post-manufacture attack surfaces
What If I Lose a Card?
Unlike a seed phrase-based wallet where the phrase is the single point of failure, Tangem's backup system uses multiple physical cards.
ScenarioSolution
Lose 1 card, have backupsUse any remaining card to access funds. Order a new set and transfer funds to the new wallet.
Lose 2 cards, have 1 backupUse the remaining card to access funds.
Lose all cards, have seed phraseImport seed phrase into another BIP-44 compatible wallet (or new Tangem cards)
Lose all cards, no seed phraseFunds are permanently lost. There is no recovery mechanism.
Mobile Wallet vs. Hardware Wallet – What's the Difference?
Tangem offers two wallet types within the same app:
FeatureMobile WalletHardware Wallet (Card/Ring)
Private key storageOn your phone (encrypted)Inside Secure Element on card
NFC device requiredNoYes
Transaction signingOn-device (phone)On-card (via NFC)
Security levelLower (phone malware risk)Highest (keys never leave card)
Best forSmall amounts, daily spendingLong-term storage, larger holdings
The app displays the wallet type label under the total balance. You can have both types in the same app, but only one mobile wallet at a time.
Security Best Practices
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✅ Buy only from the official Tangem website – avoid third-party sellers where cards could be tampered with
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✅ Store backup cards separately – keep them in different physical locations (e.g., home safe, bank deposit box, trusted family member)
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✅ Never share your access code – Tangem support will never ask for it
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✅ If using a seed phrase, store it offline – write it on paper, never digitally (no screenshots, no cloud storage)
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✅ Test your backup cards immediately – after setup, ensure each backup card can access the wallet
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✅ Keep cards away from magnets and extreme heat – though IP69K waterproof, the chip can be damaged by physical force
What Tangem Will NEVER Ask For
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Your private keys (Tangem doesn't know them)
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Your seed phrase (if you created one)
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Your access code
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Your Tangem card to be shipped to them
⚠️ Security Warning: Be extremely cautious of phone numbers or websites claiming to be Tangem support found on forums or third-party sites. Tangem's official support is only available through the app and the official website (tangem.com).
Official Support Resources
ResourceAccess Method
In-app SupportSend a request via the Contact Support option in the app
Help Centerhttps://tangem.com/help-center
Official Websitehttps://tangem.com
Google Play App4.9 stars (43.1K+ reviews)
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Do I need an internet connection to use Tangem?
A: You need an internet connection to check balances, send transactions, and download certificates during setup. However, your private keys are generated offline on the card and never leave the Secure Element.
Q: Can I create a wallet with only one Tangem card?
A: No. For second-generation Tangem Wallets, creating a backup with an additional device is required. You need at least two devices to create a wallet.
Q: Can I add a third backup card after creating a wallet?
A: No. For security reasons, you can only back up the private key once. You must decide the number of devices (2 or 3) before creating your wallet.
Q: What happens if I forget my access code?
A: The access code only protects access to the app on that specific device. If you forget it, you are not locked out of your funds—you can simply reinstall the app and scan your card again to set a new access code. Your funds remain accessible because the private keys are on the card, not protected by the access code.
Q: Is Tangem compatible with all smartphones?
A: Tangem requires an NFC-enabled smartphone. Most modern iPhones (iPhone 7 and newer) and Android phones support NFC.
Q: What cryptocurrencies does Tangem support?
A: Tangem supports over 50 blockchains and 1,000+ tokens, including Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, Ripple, Cardano, and many others.
Q: How long does the card last?
A: Tangem cards are rated for over 25 years of use. They are IP69K waterproof and dustproof.
Final Reminder
Always use the official Tangem app and website.
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Download the app only from the Apple App Store or Google Play Store
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Purchase cards only from the official Tangem website
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Never share your seed phrase (if you created one) with anyone
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Store backup cards separately in secure, offline locations
Tangem's seedless-by-default model eliminates the single largest source of crypto theft: seed phrase compromise. With immutable firmware, EAL6+ certified Secure Element chips, and independent audits from Kudelski and Riscure, Tangem represents a fundamentally different approach to cryptocurrency self-custody.